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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://www.guildsomm.com/cfs-file/__key/system/syndication/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><channel><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley</link><description /><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 13</generator><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley</link><pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 13:38:01 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Current Revision posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 2/6/2026 1:38:01 PM&lt;br /&gt;
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Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/99</link><pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 22:49:12 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 99 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 1/6/2026 10:49:12 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/98</link><pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2025 16:33:52 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 98 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 4/25/2025 4:33:52 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/97</link><pubDate>Mon, 01 Jul 2024 14:35:05 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 97 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 7/1/2024 2:35:05 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/96</link><pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2024 15:23:01 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 96 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 6/18/2024 3:23:01 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/95</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2024 15:12:13 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 95 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 4/18/2024 3:12:13 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/94</link><pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2024 17:35:41 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 94 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 3/13/2024 5:35:41 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/93</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2023 22:01:30 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 93 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 11/29/2023 10:01:30 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/92</link><pubDate>Mon, 30 Oct 2023 15:36:43 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 92 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 10/30/2023 3:36:43 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/91</link><pubDate>Mon, 02 Oct 2023 13:58:33 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 91 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 10/2/2023 1:58:33 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/90</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Sep 2023 15:14:43 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 90 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 9/15/2023 3:14:43 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/89</link><pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2023 22:02:00 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 89 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 6/22/2023 10:02:00 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/88</link><pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2022 15:50:57 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Jonathan Eichholz</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 88 posted to Expert Guides by Jonathan Eichholz on 12/23/2022 3:50:57 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/87</link><pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2022 22:39:39 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 87 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 12/16/2022 10:39:39 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/86</link><pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2022 15:14:39 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 86 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 12/1/2022 3:14:39 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/85</link><pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2022 16:45:59 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 85 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 11/23/2022 4:45:59 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/84</link><pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2022 20:37:10 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 84 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 11/22/2022 8:37:10 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/83</link><pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2022 20:35:21 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 83 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 11/22/2022 8:35:21 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/82</link><pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2022 20:32:42 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 82 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 11/22/2022 8:32:42 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/81</link><pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2022 16:27:39 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 81 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 11/22/2022 4:27:39 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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</description></item><item><title>Loire Valley</title><link>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley/revision/80</link><pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2022 16:26:45 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:f8f47b07-8807-43cf-8f35-726d267b11a9</guid><dc:creator>Stacy Ladenburger</dc:creator><comments>https://www.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2551/loire-valley#comments</comments><description>Revision 80 posted to Expert Guides by Stacy Ladenburger on 11/22/2022 4:26:45 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Loire Valley Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Market&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of the Loire Valley&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pays Nantais&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anjou-Saumur&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Touraine&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central Vineyards&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Central France&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire Valley is the third largest wine region in France, yet it is also one of the country&amp;rsquo;s least well known. It follows the broad sweep of the Loire River for nearly 1,000 kilometers, from the mountains of the Massif Central in the center of France to the wild Atlantic coast in the northwest. The Loire and its tributaries are home to more than 50 appellations. Most are populated by small family winegrowers, many of whom have been farming the same land &lt;span class="widow-no-wrap"&gt;for centuries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;More famous for its ch&amp;acirc;teaux than its wine, the Loire is a region of evident history, but it is a region of experimentation and discovery as well, where respect for the past and a spirit of innovation exist side by side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Roman officer and historian Pliny the Elder completed his Natural History in 77 CE, reflecting the world he knew in the first century, including its vineyards and wines. In this text, he mentioned that vines were growing on the banks of the Loire, evidence that this region has a vinous history spanning at least two millennia. But it was not until the sixth century that Gr&amp;eacute;goire, the bishop of Tours, made the first reference to the vineyards in the local region of Touraine, which today includes Chinon and Vouvray. He also confirm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="DE"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; that vineyards were growing in the Sancerre area, writing, &amp;ldquo;In the year 582, a late frost scorched the vines.&amp;rdquo; The church was a driving force in the development of the Loire&amp;rsquo;s vineyards and wine production, as it was in other parts of France and Europe, until the French Revolution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="Body" style="text-align:justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Loire River and its tributaries have long provided a route to market for the region&amp;rsquo;s wines. On the western coast, close to the mouth of the river, Nantes has been an important trading hub for centuries. There is even a theory that in the 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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